Electronic trading platform

Эти платформы доступны на мобильных устройствах, но могут предоставлять аналог веб-сайта или интерфейс прикладного программирования (

Историческое развитие

• Автоматизированная торговая система
• Сеть электронной связи
• Розничная форекс платформа
• Единая дилерская платформа
• Системы данных фондового рынка
• Программное обеспечение для технического анализа

Online trading systems also known as electronic trading platforms are used by investors to trade securities, options, futures, EFTs, cryptocurrencies, Forex, commodities, or financial derivatives electronically. These trading platforms bring together buyers and sellers creating virtual marketplaces. The Internet connects brokers to financial exchanges. Brokerages in turn offer their investors the opportunity to trade online in real-time through their own platforms, apps, and software tools.

Exchange platforms have standard technology protocols that brokerage applications use to connect. NASDAQ has the Nasdaq Financial Framework (NFF), and the NYSE uses Pillar for its integrated trading technology. These systems support marketplace execution of all sizes, managing a full range of trading functions, price information, order entry, and order matching. The exchange frameworks seek to provide efficient processing, enhanced determinism, and lower latency for trades. These systems have for the most part replaced human floor trading in global securities.

Large online brokerages use two types of platforms. They provide one platform for commercial investors (day traders and retail investors). The other is referred to as a prop platform, which brokerages develop to use for their custom requirements and trading styles.

Some commercial brokerage platforms specialize in one financial instrument such as stocks, Forex, or Cryptocurrencies. Others offer a wide range of investment choices. The advent of online brokerages and trading has given individual traders and investors easy and convenient ways to trade.

The term trading systems also refers to a set of rules based upon technical indicators or fundamental analysis that manages investments and risk. Online trading platforms usually support this functionality.

Online Trading Products

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Active Trader Pro is Fidelity’s customizable trading platform for the desktop and optimized for online trading technology.

The eToro platform enables people to invest in the assets they want, from stocks and commodities to cryptoassets.

Alt is an alternative asset platform that allows people to buy, sell, and store sports cards.

CME ClearPort, from CME Group headquartered in Chicago, is a comprehensive set of clearing services for the global OTC market.

The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (DTCC) offers the Connect trade flow management platform.

The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (DTCC) headquartered in New York offers the TradeSuite ID, a post-trade settlement and process management platform.

The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (DTCC) headquartered in New York offers OASYS, a technology solution which replaces manual processes, phone calls and e-mail by automating trade processing, improving efficiency, cutting costs and reducing the risk of trade failure.

CME Globex is an electronic trading system from CME Group headquartered in Chicago, an open access marketplace.

CME Group, headquartered in Chicago, offers Elysian Systems’ LIQUID Trading Platform, an online trading, matching, and auction platform.

Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) offers their Futures, Options & OTC Markets, summarily known as ICE Markets.

LCH offers SwapClear, an OTC Rates clearing service.

The Deutsche Borse Group in Frankfurt supports Xetra, an electronic trading and online clearing system and suite.

Online Trading Platform Features

Online trading platforms will have many of these features.

Online Trading Systems Comparison

• Investment Type: Platforms may support only one type of investment such as foreign exchange, futures, or commodities. Others support a variety of investment options.
• Type of Investor: Some platforms are geared toward professional investors; others work well for novices. New investors might consider a platform where they can have access to a professional financial advisor. Are you a day-trader or long-term investor? Certain systems are better suited for one or the other. If you plan to trade often, seek out a system with low or no commission fees.
• Safety and Security: Seek out a brokerage trading system that is a member of SIPC (Security Investor Protection Corporation) and FINRA (Financial Industry Regulatory Authority).

Pricing Information

Many trading systems now offer no-commission trades for securities, often with no minimum balance requirement. Others require maintaining a funded account or transacting a minimum number of trades per month. Features and services such as options and futures trading and professional advising require additional fees or minimum investment balances. Margin trading always requires a minimum account balance and depending upon the size of the margin debt, the brokerage will charge a corresponding interest rate.

Online Trading Systems and Platforms Best Of Awards

Frequently Asked Questions

Online trading systems allow investors to trade securities, foreign exchange, options, futures, and other financial instruments in real-time over the Internet using online brokerage websites or apps. These platforms create a virtual marketplace bringing together buyers and sellers.

What are the benefits of using Online Trading Systems?

The main benefits of online trading systems include:

• Variety of trading and investment options
• Complete control over trading avoids brokerage bias

How much do Online Trading Systems cost?

Many trading systems now offer no-commission trades for securities, often with no minimum balance requirement. Features and services such as options and futures trading and professional advising require additional fees or minimum investment balances.

an Electronic Trading Platform being used at the Deutsche Börse

Contents

The first electronic trading platforms were typically associated with stock exchanges and allowed brokers to place orders remotely using private dedicated networks and dumb terminals. Early systems would not always provide live streaming prices and instead allowed brokers or clients to place an order which would be confirmed some time later, these were known as ‘request for quote’ based systems.

Trading systems evolved to allow for live streaming prices and near instant execution of orders as well as using the internet as the underlying network meaning that location became much less relevant. Some electronic trading platforms have built in scripting tools and even APIs allowing traders to develop automatic or algorithmic trading systems and robots, which have been used by high frequency traders.

Trading platform standards

• Authentication (Passwords, Authentication Tokens such as secureID cards; or digital certificates)
• Encryption
• Transactions recording standard
• Pricing and slippage standard

See also

• Electronic trading
• Electronic Communication Network (ECN)
• Retail forex platform
• Stock market data systems
• Straight Through Processing (STP)
• Technical analysis software
• Trading system
• Trading room